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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク History of Idar ： ウィキペディア英語版 History of Idar Idar is a historical town in Sabarkantha district of north Gujarat, India. Recorded in epic history and ruled by Bhils and descendants of Maitraka of Vallabhi, its history traced back to 7th century. The region was ruled by Rajput clans. Initially Parihar Rajput refounded Idar and ruled until its chief died in the second battle of Tarain in 1192. Idar then fell into the hands of a Koli named Hathi Sora who was succeeded by his son Samalio. The latter was killed by a Rathod prince named Sonangji, who occupied Idar, and became the founder of the dynasty of the Raos who ruled there for several generations. After numerous changes of fortune and many struggles with the Muslims rulers of Gujarat, the Raos had at last to leave Idar, and were, in 1728, succeeded by the Rathod dynasty from Marwar. They ruled Idar State for generations and became part of Mahi Kantha agency under British. On independence of India in 1947, Idar became part of Indian Union. ==Legends== Idar is first known in tradition as Ilvadurg, the residence in the Dvapar Yuga, or third age, of Elvan the Rakshasa, and his brother Vatapi. These demons who harassed and laid waste the country round, were at last destroyed by the seer Agastya. The town is mentioned in Mahabharata and Bhavishottar Puran as 'Ilvadurg'. In the Kali Yuga, or present age, when Yudhishthira was ruling over Hastinapur at the end of the Kurukshetra War of Mahabharata, Veni Vachh Raj ruled in Idar. He owned a magic gold figure which gave him money for building the Idar fortress and reservoirs. Veni Vachh Raj's queen was a Nagputri, the daughter of one of the Snake Kings of the under world. After living together happily for some time, as they were seated in an oriental window in Idargadh, a corpse, followed by mourners, chanced to pass. Asking what the procession meant, the Rani was told that one of them was dead and that the rest were mourning. 'Let us leave a place where men die' said the Rani, and she and the king went together to the hill of Taran Mata, and entering a cleft in the rock, close to where the goddess is now worshipped, they were no more seen. Then the land lay desolate for many years. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「History of Idar」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.